The wife’s waiting period and its impact on financial and moral rights in Imami and Hanafi jurisprudence and Iraqi law

Islam included provisions that organized facts, issues, and relationships, just as God Almighty created man in the best manner and generosity in his life, as he said in his Noble Book (And We have honored the children of Adam) and he showed that honor in all aspects of life, the most important of which is married life, which is not free of disputes between spouses, which may It leads to separation and divorce, and the separation also occurs due to the death of the husband, so God Almighty preserves the rights of the wife with the waiting period. And the necessity of the waiting period in the sentence is one of the necessities of the religion, and it is not confined to saying it with a sect without a madhhab, and the principle in it is the Almighty’s saying (and the divorced women lie in wait for themselves for three recitations From the perspective of Imami jurisprudence and Hanafi jurisprudence and the strengthening of its provisions and laws in the law. The kit came to prove the innocence of the womb from pregnancy to the wife, since Sharia emphasizes lineage and gives the husband the opportunity to return to his decision in divorce, and that this research contributes to increasing the research material for the composition of married life, As for the waiting period for death, this is to preserve the husband’s right and give the wife enough time to overcome the crisis of separation from her husband and do the right of God. The research focuses on the financial aspect of alimony and housing for the wife. The greatest impact on the same woman in the waiting period of her husband who died The research increases the scientific libraries with regard to the subject of the issue This is a study in which I found a lack of sources and special studies related to it, and it helps to spread the doctrinal awareness that contributes to preserving families because the family is of special importance and sanctity to God Almighty, and to strengthen the articles of Iraqi law that lack many by deducing legal articles from Islamic Shari