The Messiah idea in Jewish history

The anticipation for the arrival of a promised savior at the culmination of history is a prevalent theme within the narratives of Judaism and Christianity. Amidst the trials and tribulations that marked their respective histories, the Jewish people persevered through countless humiliations and sufferings, buoyed by the steadfast belief in a messiah who would liberate them from their anguish and establish their dominion over the world.

The term “messiah” originates from the Hebrew word “māšîaḥ,” which translates to “anointed.” Initially, it referred to ancient Israelite kings. However, over time, the term evolved to encompass the concept of an ideal Jewish king.