Legal Effects of Natural Changes as a Result of Environmental Pollution in Iraqi and International Law

The study, entitled “The Impact of Natural Changes as a Result of Environmental Pollution in Iraqi and International Law”, aimed to determine what the environment and pollution are, as well as to know the position of Iraqi and international law on them, to identify the procedures followed in the statement of the competent authorities for the protection of the environment in Iraq, and to identify the idea of natural changes in environmental pollution. The study also relied on the method of extrapolating the legal texts on the protection of the environment at the national and international levels and classifying them and trying to analyze their contents in protecting the environment from pollution and crystallizing environmental protection to highlight the faces of success and failures in its legal construction., Relying on the comparative approach between Iraq and the international in collecting, classifying and analyzing texts through the selection of legislative models as wide as possible to reach the points of similarity and difference between them in how they regulate the issue of authority and role in environmental protection. The importance of the study was to demonstrate the importance of protecting the environment and the dangers that lead to damage to the environment, and to unite efforts among all States in the face of all these risks, and one of the findings of the researcher was that international environmental law constitutes a set of international legal rules and principles, which seek to protect, promote and preserve the environment, and this is done through the organization of the activities of the actors of the international community within the framework of prevention and mitigation of environmental damage and problems. In addition, there is a flaw in the implementation of the established policy for the protection of the environment at all levels locally and globally, and the protection of the environment in its various elements is closely linked to international security.