Grades of selfe-disclosures of existence in divin realm from the Viewpoint of scholar Qaysari and Imam Khomeini and Their Comparison

Author:
Seyyed Mahmoud Sadeqi
Level:
Ph.D
Subject(s):
Mysticism
Language:
Farsi
Faculty:
Faculty of Mysticism
Year:
2020
Publisher:
URD Press
Supervisor(s):
Seyyed Hassan Khomeini
Advisor(s):
Mohammad Reza Ghafourian, Reza Elahi Manesh

It has always been disputed between mystics and scholars the Problem of the “grades of selfe-disclosures of existence in divin realm “, and that   how to emanation multiplicity from the One. This question led to the creation of fundamental discussions and research. The scholar Qaysari (he emerged in the period of the domination and establishment of mystical thought) One of the scholars who paid attention to the issue. He tried to analyze the grades of selfe-disclosures of existence with its own idioms that is Unity of one and oneness. These two terms – Unity of one and oneness – have led researchers to consider That Qaysari has a different view from other mystics in the discussion of mystical ontology. The assumption whether he has been following a different theory abut  grades of selfe-disclosures of existence ? It caused it to be re-analyzed his point of view.  Imam Khomeini provide a detailed and in-depth analysis in his mystical thoughts from the “grades of selfe-disclosures of existence. Due to time lag he tried to get the opinion of other mystics, especially Qaysari.  This study firstly examine” the “grades of selfe-disclosures of existence in in Divin Realm From the perspective Qaysari, considering the common terms in his thought, and then compares the analysis of the system of manifestations in the mystical thought of Imam Khomeini. In the view of this research, although Qaysari and Imam are the interpreters of Ibn’Arabi’s ideas and opinions and they have a lot in common with Ibn Arabi’s mystical views some differences can be observed between them.