The characteristics of the people of Paradise and the people of Hell and their relationship to their worldly behavior in the Noble Qur’an

Author:
Ahmad Mahmood Hussein Hussein
Level:
Master
Field of study:
Quranic Sciences
Language:
Arabic
Faculty:
Faculty of Quranic Studies
Year:
2022
Publisher:
URD Press
Supervisor(s):
Mustafa Esfandiyari

The issue of the people of Paradise and the people of Hell is one of the most important discussions raised in the Holy Qur’an and matters of belief. There are many verses from this Holy Book devoted to the resurrection and related matters, so that more than a third of the Qur’anic verses are about matters of the resurrection , and the topic of our message was the  characteristics of the people of Paradise and the people of Hell And its relationship to their worldly behavior in the Holy Qur’an.This topic is one of the topics that no other researcher has dealt with in this precise way. The importance lies in explaining the act that a person commits, whether good or bad, and the reflection of this action with reward and punishment, and knowing the advantages that heaven and people enjoy, and people have characteristics as well. It is important through knowing the characteristics of people and their advantages in obtaining Paradise and Hell, and that the characteristics of the people of Paradise and Hell are a subject mentioned in the Holy Qur’an, and there were characteristics of the people of Paradise according to the verses of the Noble Qur’an, and the ranks of the people of Paradise were mentioned, the degrees of Paradise, the highest degrees of Paradise, the place of Paradise, And there were the names of Paradise according to the verses of the Holy Qur’an, including: Paradise, Paradise, Eden, Al-Naeem, Dar Al-Salam, Dar Al-Akhira, Dar Al-Maqamah, Dar Al-Muttaqin, Paradise of Shelter, Rawdat, Aliyin, and the verses that indicate the ownership of the believers in Paradise, the characteristic of the people Heaven and n Their blindness is the superiority of the bliss of Paradise over the enjoyment of this world, the food and drink of the people of Paradise, the wine of the people of Paradise, the first food of the people of Paradise, the food and drink of the people of Paradise without defilement, the utensils of the food and drink of the people of Paradise, the clothing of the people of Paradise, their jewelry and their incense burners, the bedding of the people of Paradise, the servants of the people of Paradise The market of the people of Paradise, the meeting of the people of Paradise and their conversations, the wishes of the people of Paradise, the women of the people of Paradise, the best that the people of Paradise are given is the pleasure of God and looking at His honorable face. Characteristics of the people of Hell according to what was mentioned in the Holy Qur’an: Hell is the abode of the unbelievers and polytheists, the callers to Hell. Names for Hell are mentioned in the Holy Qur’an: Hell; Hell; Hell, Blazing Fire, Al-Hatma, Light, Hades, Sins, Prisoner, Saqr, and there were levels of hell in the novels, and the third topic: The existence of Heaven and Hell today: The existence of fire, the opinions of the Ash’aris and the Mu’tazila, the response of the Mu’tazila’s reasoning, the evidence of the commentator’s stances on the creation of the present Paradise and Hell, the Qur’an’s focus on the current creation of Paradise and Hell, verses indicating that Paradise has been prepared for the righteous and Quranic verses indicating that Hell is being prepared for the unbelievers, verses indicating veiling and revealing Hell to mankind, verses indicating the place of Paradise, the place of Paradise and Hell, relationship of characteristics The people of Paradise and Hell with their worldly behavior in the Holy Qur’an: the behavior of the people of Paradise: the lowest status of the people of Paradise and the last to enter it, the last people to enter Paradise are busy with good deeds, preoccupied with glorification and takbeer, the behavior of the people of Hell: not fearing God Almighty, not following the imams b, not doing Obligations and refraining from taboos, denying the Messenger of God a.h. and accusing him of witchcraft, stubbornness and denial,this research is considered a basic research type, and describes the levels of Heaven and Hell by identifying verses and jurisprudence of hadiths using explanatory and narrative texts.