Research in book arguments of the book “Fasl Ol-Khetab fi tahrife ketab Rab Ol-arbab” and the answer to them

The subject of this research is knowledge of the arguments of the book “Fasl Ol-Khetab fi tahrife ketab Rab Ol-arbab” and the answer to them. The researcher intends to determine the value of the book, and who the author is and in what school of thought he grew up? Then express the impact of this book in the Islamic arena. Then we stated the arguments of the Mohadeth Noori, which he presented as a document for distortion. while, Shiite scholars have rejected these arguments in particular because all of these arguments stem from the issue of collection of the Quran, which for the same reason they claimed the Qur’an was distorted. Also the issue of the unity of the Qurans and the burning of other copies of the Qurans by Uthman the third caliph, and the expression of the opinion of Shiite scholars on distortion, then the discussion of Qur’anic readings and whether they have a role in distorting the Quran or not? Then we discussed the subject of the versions of the recitation without a verdict, and finally the knowledge of the theory of similarity of the previous nations to the future nations and whether they have a role in distorting the Quran or not? According to the researcher, the importance of this issue lies in the fact that the book “Fasl Ol-Khetab” has a negative role in the Islamic world and especially in Iraqi society. So this research has come to show that the reasons given by the author have no scientific value among Shiite scholars. According to the researcher, what is new in this research is that it has collected the opinions of Shiite scholars from the time of Sheikh Al-Saduq until today, on the issue of distortion, and they believe that the Quran is responsible for its own protection, and that research involves the answers of scholars to the Mohadeth Noori. The researcher relies on analytical-critical method in his research, so that the picture of the book is clear for Shiite scholars, especially their contemporary scholars. The researcher concludes that the narrated Mohadeth Noori’s arguments about the distortion of the Quran have no scientific value and most Shiite scholars believe that the Qur’an is safe from the idea and claim of distortion. Shiite scholars say that the Qur’an is what has come down to us between two volumes in succession. Because this is a divine miracle and causes unity among Muslims, then the Holy Qur’an should be a means to their unity, not their differences and divisions.