Evaluating the opinions of historians about the positions of Muhammad bin Abi Bakr In the early days of Islam

Muhammad bin Abi Bakr, may God be pleased with him, has a great place among the Islamic sects. Among the Islamic sects are those who see him as a righteous person for the Islamic nation and have an honorable history, and there are those who see the opposite, but the correct thing is that he was pleased with God Almighty in the issue of the caliphate sees it to Imam Ali p Peace be upon his upbringing, for he raised him with the best upbringing, and he considered him one of his children, so he did not differentiate between him and his children, and this is what Muhammad used to feel and sense. Muhammad was of the opinion that what Uthman was upon is a kind of disobedience to God Almighty and His Noble Messenger, and he is the one who does not accept to disobey God Almighty, as Imam al-Sadiq, peace be upon him, said about him, and that is why he joined the revolutionaries. Courageous and courageous, and he is one of the four men who refuse to disobey God Almighty. The Commander of the Faithful, peace be upon him, made him because of his courage and strength over the men in the Battle of the Camel and he performed well, and in the Battle of Siffin he was on the favour of the Commander of the Faithful, peace be upon him, with Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiya. Muhammad became famous for his worship and the abundance of his prayers, until he was considered a hermit of Quraysh, as he was famous for his erudition upon graduating from the school of Imam Ali, peace be upon him. which he walked. The results of the study indicate that he stood with Imam Ali bin Abi Talib, peace be upon him, in the battle of the camel against his sister, Aisha bint Abi Bakr, and he was the one who brought her back to her home. And Othman had appointed him the command of Egypt as shown in the biography of Othman, then he marched to the siege of Othman, and he did a great thing, he was one of those who jumped on Othman until he was killed, then he joined the Imam, peace be upon him, and was one of his princes, so he led him on the command of Egypt, so he and his military met Muawiyah, the collection of Muhammad was defeated, and the study indicates that the date of the entry of Muhammad bin Abi Bakr as governor of Egypt in the caliphate of Ali bin Abi Talib, peace be upon him, in Ramadan in the thirty-seventh year of the Hijrah, and Abu Omar Al-Kindi, the author of the Book of Governors of Egypt stated that he entered it specifically for the second half of Ramadan in the year Thirty-seven AH. Whoever carefully reads the considered historical books will discover that Muhammad bin Abi Bakr had taken over Othman and revolted against him, and it is true that he did not kill him and did not participate in killing him. Rather, when he entered upon Othman, he reminded him of his position from his father, and he left him in regret, and this is what Ibn Kathir mentions in his book The Beginning and the End..