The main motives for taking common positions between Thaqif and Quraish without (Bani Hashim)

The research is a serious attempt to show the most important motives that prompted the Thaqif and Quraish to stand side by side, as it provided an introductory overview of the Thaqif and Quraish, their stomachs and their status, and revealed the nature of the relationship between Quraysh and Thaqeef and why it was one of the closest and strongest tribal relations in the Arabian Peninsula at the time when it was In it, some tribes suffer under the weight of struggles and quarrels at different times. It also clarifies the roles that both tribes played in the political, ideological and social life and their effects, and the common goals and interests that pushed them to cohesion and cohesion, and the impact of these alliances on the Islamic reality. He removed the ambiguity from the main motives that were desired by the two tribes, which resulted in standing in many decisions on one level. The research included three chapters. The first chapter was about the basics and concepts of the research. The second chapter talked about the roles of Quraish and Thaqif in political life before and after the death of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him and his family, during the rule of the Rightly-Guided Caliphs and in the Umayyad era. In the third research, we dealt with the role of each of Quraysh and Thaqeef in social, ideological and economic life and the interaction between them through intermarriage and the effects of this overlap and what are the common aspects between Quraysh and Thaqeef socially. In my study, I followed the comprehensive historical analytical approach. The research is a serious attempt to clarify the most important motives that prompted the Thaqif and Quraish to stand side by side, as it provided an introductory overview of the Thaqif and Quraish, their stomachs and their status, and revealed the nature of the relationship between the Quraysh and Thaqeef and why it was one of the closest and strongest tribal relations in the Arabian Peninsula at the time. In it, some tribes suffer under the weight of struggles and quarrels at different times. It also clarifies the roles that both tribes played in the political, ideological and social life and their effects, and the common goals and interests that pushed them to cohesion and cohesion, and the extent to which these alliances affected the Islamic reality. Which was the goal of the two tribes, which resulted in standing in many decisions on one level, and the research concluded that the Thaqif, like the fortune of the Quraish, is of nobility and dignity, and they combined goals, interests and common goals. And alliances, after the advent of Islam, coordination took place between the leaders of the two tribes regarding the position on the Islamic call, and despite From Thaqeef’s realization of Muhammad’s call before none of them embraced Islam for fear of spoiling their relations and ties, and Thaqeef also contributed with Quraysh in the war against the Prophet and this contribution was characterized as effective. In the era of the Rightly-Guided Caliphs, Thaqeef reaped the fruits of the policy that she had adopted after the death of the Prophet and followed its path, as they did not take hostile positions from the Quraysh caliphs, but on the contrary approached them with affection and seeking to consolidate the authority of the Islamic caliphate in all parts, as the Quraysh entered. The intellectuals managed the cities in the early days of Islam, and their steadfastness on Islam, their elimination of apostasy, their mighty efforts, and their active participation in the wars of liberation and conquest played a role in occupying sensitive administrative positions. The research included four chapters. The first chapter was about the basics and concepts of the research. The second chapter talked about the roles of Quraish and Thaqif in political life before and after the death of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him and his family, and during the rule of the Rightly-Guided Caliphs. Social and ideological life and the overlap between them through intermarriage and the effects of this overlap and what are the common aspects between Quraysh and Thaqeef socially. The fourth chapter was to talk about the role of Quraysh and Thaqeef in economic life. In my study, I followed the comprehensive historical analytical approach. The research concluded that a culture such as the Quraysh had the highness, dignity and aristocracy among the tribes, and they were brought together by common goals, interests and goals, and among the factors that contributed to the consolidation of relations between them were spatial rapprochement, exchange of benefits, intermarriages, and alliances, and after the emergence of Islam, coordination took place between the leaders of the two tribes in the situation From the Islamic call, and both Qiblahs were outwardly forced to convert to Islam, but inside them they remained loving and supportive of the pre-Islamic era.