Backgrounds and reasons for non-acceptance of Islam in Maghreb During the year 62 to 92 AH

Author:
Mohamed sabah Mohamed Mohamed
Level:
Master
Field of study:
Islamic History
Language:
Arabic
Faculty:
Faculty of History
Year:
2022
Publisher:
URD Press
Supervisor(s):
Hamid Reza Motahhari

Most of the studies that specialized in the Islamic conquests in the East and in the Maghreb in particular dealt with the positive side of these conquests. Morocco and the heroes of the conquest, the leaders of the conquest who showed all that is good and beautiful in the conquest leaders. Some historians granted dignity to some of the conquest leaders without looking at the mistakes they made, some of them cost him his life and the lives of many of the armies that he led, and most of the mistakes that the conquest leaders made were not It is concentrated on the military side only, but it was a set of reasons and backgrounds that were monitored and presented in the chapters of this letter. Perhaps the continuous insult to the Berbers, their marginalization, and considering them the enemy that Muslims want to subjugate, made them a force that continued to fight for nearly seventy years and not take into account the strength of the Roman side that dominated Over the region for a long period of time, this matter made the Muslims fight two forces together, the Berbers and the Romans together. In the course of many battles between Muslims and Berbers on the one hand, and between Muslims and Romans on the other hand, the one who prolonged these battles was sacrificed by the caliphs of the Umayyad state through their state’s dependence on Morocco to finance their wars that took place during their control of the state. It is the amount of spoils that are sent to the house of the Umayyad Caliphate in Damascus. Most of the leaders of the conquest did not make any significant effort in the ideological aspect, so the ideological aspect does not appear clearly or try to spread Islam, rather, in some cases, and some took the tribute from the Berbers who want to declare their Islam. In this study, the researcher used the descriptive analytical method by analyzing some of the events that accompanied the conquests of Morocco in the historical sources. Until Islam was spread in that region.