Rebellion and manifestations of renewal in contemporary Iraqi poetryExample

Rebellion and rejection are the most important means of expressing the desire to change the situation. This element is a diversity in Arabic poetry, which is not born today, but it is rooted in ancient times.

The Arab world, especially in Iraq, at the threshold of the twentieth century, it suffers from ruptures on various levels especially at the political, social and intellectual level. As a result of illiteracy, unemployment and poverty, Social stratification, superstition and outdated traditions; And in these circumstances. Rejection and rebellion have become a destiny for the Arab poet. The bad conditions and successive crises prompted Arab poet to adopt the idea of vision of rejection and rebellion like a weapon that remains with him in rehabilitating himself and others.

And during the period of the constitution, As a result of the difficult social conditions of Iraqi society, following the stability of the authoritarian rule Therefore, the pioneer Iraqi writers, including the three poets Al-Rasafi, Al-Zahawi, and Al-Jawahri, rebelled against the authority and ancient norms as a result of the backwardness of society.

The study focused on the rebellion in the poetical works of the Three Poets: First: Rebellion in form and style (artistic rebellion) and from it

1- Rebellion against the limitations of poetic language. 2- Rebellion against traditional poetry and the unified rhyme system. Social rebellion, including: 1- Rebellion against manifestations of ignorance 2- Rebellion against Injustice and tyranny 3- Rebellion against the issue of women 4- Rebellion against Ruling Power in their era .

 This thesis adopts the descriptive analytical method. The researcher seeks to study the features of rebellion in contemporary Iraqi poetry, in an attempt to reveal the type of rebellion and its mechanisms.   As for the study, it is a comparative study of the phenomenon of rebellion among the three literatures. Through the comparative study of the manifestations of the rebellion, the researcher reached many commonalities between their poems.