The Impact of the Situation in the History of al-Tabari its Interpretation, the Novels of Abu Hurairah as a Model

The hadiths of the Prophet are the second source after the Qur’an to reach religious facts and the source of Islamic legislation, and they are no less important than the Qur’an, because many of the generalities and absolutes of the Qur’an need them, and they are considered to explain the Qur’an. However, the Sunnah of the Prophet is still subjected to exploitation and abuse by the detractors for various reasons There are personalities who have been known about the situation in the hadith, such as Abu Hurairah, so we must search about these characters and their narrations so that we can find the fabricated hadiths. About the impact of the narrations of Abu Hurayrah in my books of al-Tabari, and there has been little investigation about them.

In this study, we follow a descriptive and analytical methodology, in which we discuss the research on al-Tabari’s books and mention the hadiths of Abu Hurayrah in them in order to clarify the extent of the impact of Abu Huraira’s novels on al-Tabari and the topics he quoted from Abu Huraira.

We have obtained results that al-Tabari’s compositions have a strong influence on Abu Hurayrah, and many that he transmitted from him from what he knows about their status, and that Abu Hurayrah was highly influenced by Ka’ab al-Ahbar, the Jew, and that Ka’b relied on Abu Huraira’s naivety for every matter he wanted to insert into Islam.

This result, according to reality, is very serious, from which it appears that there is a large number of the situation in the narrations of Abu Hurayrah. Al-Tabari was influenced by it, and he is a source for many investigators, so awareness of this issue must be made.