The Catholic Church: A Short History

The author of this book utilizes the historical criticism method to scrutinize the Catholic Church throughout its history, shedding light on both its weaknesses and strengths. Furthermore, the author examines various phenomena, including intellectual suppressions, inquisition courts, witch burnings, persecution of Jews, and discrimination against women.

In the end, the author suggests that for the Church to have a future in the third millennium, it must fulfill four conditions. Firstly, it should refrain from romanticizing or favoring the Middle Ages, the era of religious reformation, or the Enlightenment Age. Instead, it should root itself in its Christian origins and focus on its present responsibilities. Secondly, the Church should not be confined by male-centric perspectives, exclusively masculine language, or predetermined gender roles. It should promote inclusivity, embrace the participation of women in all aspects of pontifical services, and integrate ranks with equality.

Thirdly, the Church should avoid advocating narrow-minded sectarian doctrines, limitations, or biased assumptions about hierarchies and participation. It should strive to be universal, foster internal ecumenism, and pursue unification efforts such as spreading the faith, revoking excommunication rulings, and promoting integration within the Eucharistic community.

Finally, the Church should eschew Eurocentrism, exclusive claims to Christianity, and any manifestations of Roman imperialism. Instead, it should exemplify tolerance, universality, and prioritize the pursuit of truth. It should learn from other religions and grant autonomy to national, regional, and local churches